24-25

4-6'+ deep Persistent slabs (2) on Henderson Mtn.

Henderson Mountain
Cooke City
Code
HS-N-R2-D2-O
Elevation
9900
Aspect
NE
Latitude
45.05240
Longitude
-109.94500
Notes

We looked at two 4-6' deep persistent slab avalanches that were reported yesterday on the east side of Henderson Mtn., which likely happened yesterday. Wind-loading was the likely trigger. There were not tracks near the larger one above the bench, where riders could easily get to, but they could have been filled in. The other slide was below the highest point below a cornice and likely natural. Both looked like they broke on facets at the bottom of the snowpack.

Number of slides
2
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Hard slab avalanche
Trigger
Natural trigger
R size
2
D size
2
Bed Surface
O - Old snow
Problem Type
Persistent Slab
Slab Thickness
60.0 inches
Vertical Fall
300ft
Slab Width
300.00ft
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Multiple Avalanches
Advisory Year

We looked at two 4-6' deep persistent slab avalanches that were reported yesterday on the east side of Henderson Mtn., which likely happened yesterday (Jan 9). Wind-loading was the likely trigger. There were not tracks near the larger one above the bench, where riders could easily get to, but they could have been filled in. The other slide was below the highest point below a cornice and likely natural. Both looked like they broke on facets at the bottom of the snowpack. Photo: GNFAC

Cooke City, 2025-01-10

We looked at two 4-6' deep persistent slab avalanches that were reported yesterday on the east side of Henderson Mtn., which likely happened yesterday (Jan. 9). Wind-loading was the likely trigger. There were not tracks near the larger one above the bench, where riders could easily get to, but they could have been filled in. The other slide was below the highest point below a cornice and likely natural. Both looked like they broke on facets at the bottom of the snowpack. Photo: GNFAC

Cooke City, 2025-01-10

Hardscrabble Peak, natural avalanche

Date
Activity
Skiing

Recent natural avalanche: on an easterly aspect around 9200', on Hardscrabble Peak in the northern Bridgers.

Region
Bridger Range
Location (from list)
Hardscrabble Peak
Observer Name
B. Fredlund

Windy and previous drifting near Cooke City

Date

The main story from today was increased wind this morning and intermittently throughout the day. The moderate winds were actively blowing snow out of trees and over ridgelines, drifting snow into thick deposits, and there was evidence that wind had been active at high elevations (>9500'?) the last couple days. Today, winds strong enough to move snow started to reach all elevations. On Henderson bench we noted many thick, dense drifts while riding, and could see the snow surface textured from the wind up higher.

We looked at two 4-6' deep persistent slab avalanches that were reported yesterday on the east side of Henderson Mtn., which likely happened yesterday. Wind-loading was the likely trigger. There were not tracks near the larger one above the bench, where riders could easily get to, but they could have been filled in. The other slide was below the highest point below a cornice and likely natural. Both looked like they broke on facets at the bottom of the snowpack.

We dug a pit on Henderson Bench on a northeast facing slope, and one on Scotch Bonnet on a south facing slope (profiles attached). Both showed a 4' thick strong slab on weaker, faceted snow at the base. The weak layers are not terribly weak and didn't produce concerning test scores, so they may get better when they get a break from snowfall and wind-loading, but for now recent avalanches show these layers are weak enough and will produce more big avalanches as snowfall and wind continue.

Recent avalanches are clear evidence that the weak layers 1-2 feet above the ground are close to their breaking point. Continued snow and wind this weekend will make more of these big avalanches likely. Fresh drifts are also large due to all the recent snow that is being easily transported into slabs, and pose a significant hazard on their own.

Region
Cooke City
Location (from list)
Henderson Mountain
Observer Name
Marienthal and Hoyer

Wind slabs on Mt Blackmore

Mt Blackmore
Northern Gallatin
Code
SS
Aspect
N
Latitude
45.44450
Longitude
-111.00300
Notes

Wind slabs were the issue today. A lot had changed since Thursday when it was all sunshine and deep powder. Winds picked up and changed the landscape.

We found two small wind slabs that had released on their own, then watched a big one release froM a falling cornice, then triggered a small one (expected). 

Overall, winds were the perfect speeds for moving snow which they did all day. Looking south, there was a massive plume coming off Mt Bole.

Number of slides
4
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Problem Type
Wind Slab
Snow Observation Source
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Multiple Avalanches
Advisory Year